Can you live without a really good Fry-up??
I just love a really good fry up, bacon sausage the full works even
mushrooms which absorb the fat their cooked it, the good news is it doesn’t
have to be UN healthy. Everyone knows that fried food is not
particularly good for us, but that doesn't stop us craving, Proper crispy
bacon. Hot oil or fat seals in all the moisture and flavour of
anything fried, can’t you just taste it already. But in moderation, all
things in moderation. So how can we make it healthy?
First of all you should choose the oil you are going to use with care. Hard
fats such as lard, margarine and butter are not good as they are high in
saturated fats, as are many blended vegetable oils which contain coconut or
palm oil.
For best results it is advisable to use pure vegetable oils - sunflower,
corn and safflower are good. Olive oil is a beneficial and nutritious oil
but does not survive high temperatures so it is not good to use for very hot
frying. Sunflower and Corn Oil have the highest smoking temperature, and are
probably the best to use unless you have a particular reason to use anything
else.
There are a number of ways in which you can fry food.
Deep frying means the food is completely immersed in the hot oil and is
probably the least healthy method especially if too much food is placed in
the fryer at once. This cools the temperature and causes the food to absorb
oil rather than seal. If you must deep fry then be sure to drain the food on
kitchen paper, turning it a few times to drain off as much oil as possible.
Shallow frying quickly seals the surface of the food and. As it is generally
small items that are shallow fried, very little more cooking is required. If
you do need to cook it more than turn the heat down once everything is
sealed and allow to cook more gently.
A healthier method of shallow frying is to dry fry. Using a good quality
non-stick pan, heat it to a high temperature and drop the food in. It will
then seal quickly and cook in any fat that it releases itself. This is
particularly good for browning minced or ground meats, bacon and sausages.
Again you should always drain everything on kitchen paper before serving.
Shallow and dry frying are often used to brown off whole pieces of meat
before putting them into a casserole or other type of dish and it can be
very successful in removing any fat from the meats.
Stir frying is not really frying at all. It is generally used for vegetables
and meat which have been finely chopped to allow for quick cooking. A tiny
amount of oil is used, personally I put a little oil on a piece of kitchen
paper and just wipe the inside of the Wok or pan that I am going to use.
Once the pan is really hot I drop the food in, turn it quickly to seal and
then add the cooking liquid I am using. It might be a well flavoured stock,
a little Soy or Fish Sauce or even just water. The food then steams as the
liquid flashes off. This is one of my favourite methods of cooking as it
seals in all the nutritional elements, you can add all sorts of flavours and
it cooks quickly as well as being very tasty.
Whilst frying is not really in accordance with healthy eating guidelines we
have to accept the realities of life - we like fried food. Given that if you
use some of the methods outlined and don't indulge too often, the occasional
'fry up' won't do too much damage.